Modern History (Important Question Series) Part 1

1 August= Non-Cooperation Movement announced formally.




*September 1920, Congress special session= Calcutta
Lala Lajpat Rai.





Gandhi-Irwin Pact= March







First Round Table
Chaired by PM Ramsay MacDonald

inaugurated by King (George V)





My strongest bulwark is gone= Gandhi= death of [Bal Gangadhar Tilak]






*Thrice President of INC = Dadabhai Naoroji 
Culcutta- 1886
Lahore- 1893

Culcutta- 1906





Extremist Turned Spiritualist- [Aurobindo Ghose]




*Gandhi gave title 'Deen Bandhu' to C F Andrews.





Slogan Inquilab Zindabad (इंक़िलाब ज़िन्दाबाद)= by [Hasrat Mohani]

>popularized by [Bhagat Singh]






[Dadabhai Naoroji] exploitative nature of British rule= Bleeding India White.



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'Newspaper' of Annie Besant= New India




*It is not reforms but re-form= BC Pal

A subject people has no soul= Lajpat Rai








Dyarchy introduced on 1921 in province= till 1937





Satyagraha Sabha = Gandhi at Bombay







*Khilafat Movement = organised by Ali Brothers
{Shaukat Ali+ Ali Jauhar + Abul Kalam Azad}




Khilafat Movement =to protest against injustice done to
Turkey





***Where did Gandhi call the Congress Working Committee to
announce the suspension of Non-Cooperation movement?
Bardoli





*who died as political prisoner in Lahore prison?
Jatindra Nath Das >>Hunger strike







Vaikom Satyagraha- 1924 >>To fight intouchability in Kerala

On 1st April, 1924, Satyagraha withdrwan temporarily following Gandhiji's advise.






Bardoli Satyagraha= 1928






2nd Round Table conference= September, 1931
Lord Wellingdon


Winston Churchill _called Gandhi a “Naked Seditious Fakir“.



Sarojini Naidu represented Indian women.


>Sole outcome= widening of gap b/w Congress & minorities. 


>Except Sikhs, all of minorities (including Dalits) wanted separate electorates.








Permanent settlement =Cornwallis in Bengal_known as
Zamindari System >>1793.







first Indian ruler to apply western methods to his administration?
Tipu Sultan





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*Child Marriage Restraint Act, 1929

Girls at 14 years & boys at 18 years=known as the Sarda Act, after its sponsor Harbilas Sarda.

*Nawab of Awadh= capital from Faizabad to Lucknow
Asaf-ud-daula





*Govind Dhondu Pant, AKA Nanasaheb, successor of
Peshwa Baji Rao II





Zamindari Association= renamed Landholders’ Society, in 1837

>First organisation of Bengal with distinct political object.







Social reformer= bridge b/w past and future
Raja Ram Mohun Roy





*Deccan Riots of 1874-75 in Maharashtra =against Moneylenders








Kanhu + Sidhu, proclaim end of the Company's rule

Santhal Rebellion in Bihar (1855-56)





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Major tribal uprisings

Kol Rebellion (1832) >> Chhotanagpur area






*Santhal Hul (1855)
Jharkhand, Odisha, West Bengal

>first rebellion in 1854= Bir Singh
>2nd rebellion in June 1855= Sidhu+ Kanhu.





*Munda Ulgulan (1899 – 1900)>> Chotanagpur area.


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Earliest & best known mutinies before Revolt of 1857
Indian Soldiers Mutiny at Vellore (1806)






*Jyotirao Phule= untouchability & caste system + women's emancipation.


Books= Gulamgiri +Shetkarayacha Aasud






Social reformer of Maharashtra =Pen name lokhitwadi
Gopal Hari Deshmukh




*Kuka Movement- Punjab






Upto 100

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